Annual Report 2004
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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS-MOTORCYCLE BUSINESS
Spacy 100
Spacy 100 A four-stroke, 100cc scooter made by Wuyang – Honda Motors (Guangzhou) of China and imported to Japan utilizing Honda's global network.

FISCAL 2004 RESULTS

Unit sales of Honda motorcycles, all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) and personal watercraft (PWC), in fiscal 2004 posted a solid 13.9% increase, to 9,206,000 units. This was due mainly to outstanding performance in Asia, where we reported a significant jump in sales of finished products, as well as in motorcycle parts supplied to affiliates for mass production by the parent company and its subsidiaries. As a result, net sales advanced 1.9%, to ¥996.2 billion, despite a negative translation effect. Operating income fell 25.9%, to ¥42.4 billion, and the operating margin was 4.3%.

UNIT SALES
Years ended March 31
UNIT SALES
Years ended March 31
NET SALES
Years ended March 31
UNIT SALES UNIT SALES NET SALES
NET SALES
Years ended March 31
NET SALES

JAPAN
JAPAN
In Japan, unit sales declined 6.7%, to 403,000 units. Sales of mini-sized motorcycles (126cc – 250cc) were solid, supported by strong sales of scooters, as were second-class motor-driven cycles (51cc – 125cc), which benefited from robust demand from corporate users. However, sales of 50cc and smaller models slowed following the initial popularity of newly released, low-priced scooters and the generally declining demand in the second half of the year. Sales of small-sized motorcycles (over 250cc) also declined, due to falling demand.

With respect to mini-sized and small-sized motorcycle models, one of the year's highlights was the strong performance of the Fusion model following a full model change at the end of the previous fiscal year. During this fiscal year, we upgraded our lineup with the introduction of the Forza Type X. We also released the XR250 Motard and the CBR600RR, the latter of which features advanced RC211V technologies incorporated in high-performance MotoGP victory machines.

Taking advantage of the success of the Today scooter, we launched two new Chinese-made models – Spacy 100 and Dio – that are fully equipped and environmentally friendly. In February 2004, we unveiled the Smart Dio Z4, which incorporates the world's first electronic fuel injection system (Honda Programmed Fuel Injection System, or PGM-FI) for four-stroke 50cc scooters.

In these ways, we worked to upgrade our lineup of attractive models with both high-value-added leisure use and competitive price models in commuting use.

NORTH AMERICA
NORTH AMERICA
In North America, unit sales rose 7.5%, to 656,000 units.

New products launched in fiscal 2004 included the Valkyrie Rune, a flagship custom bike with attractive styling, and the CBR600RR, VTX1300C and CRF250R. Healthy sales of the XR/CRF series for kids and other models, such as the CRF450R and the Brazilian-made CRF230F and CRF150F, led to an 11.1% increase in unit sales of bikes, to 360,000 units. In June 2003, we commenced sales of the FourTrax Rancher AT, a 400cc ATV fitted with Honda's original automatic transmission, and in January 2004 we launched the TRX450R, a flagship sports ATV. Despite slow sales during the first half of the fiscal year, the launch of these new models, coupled with aggressive marketing strategies and competitive pricing in the second half of the year, resulted in higher overall sales. Consequently, unit sales of ATVs and PWC for the year rose 3.5%, to 296,000 units.

EUROPE
EUROPE
In Europe, unit sales declined 2.0%, to 299,000 units.

We began importing and selling the Indian-made Lead scooter and the Brazilian-made XR125L, which is appropriate for both on- and off-road use. Both models were well received by the market. In the second half of the year, we released the CBR1000RR, the Italian-made CBF600, and the Thai-made CBR125R, and each of these models recorded steady sales. The CBR600RR, one of our mainstay products, took the No. 1 spot in Europe's super sports category. In Germany, the CBF600 and the CBR125R earned first and second place, respectively, in registrations for the first three months of 2004 in their particular categories.

ASIA
ASIA
In the Asian region, demand for motorcycles as a principal means of transportation has continued to grow. Total unit sales of motorcycles and motorcycle parts sold by Honda and its subsidiaries to affiliates in the region jumped 18.0%, to 7,017,000 units.

By country, sales in Thailand rose 24.4%, to 1,307,000 units. This was due to continued healthy sales of the popular Wave100, the affordable Wave Z and the Wave125i, which features a PGM-FI that delivers both favorable fuel economy and low emissions.

P.T. Astra Honda Motor, an affiliate in Indonesia, recorded strong sales of the mainstay Supra, and in October 2003 it launched the affordable Supra Fit. Local sales by P.T. Astra Honda Motor in calendar 2003 totaled 1,576,000 units.

In India, we enjoyed healthy sales of the top-selling Splendor, made by our affiliate Hero Honda Motors Ltd. (HHML). HHML also launched the CD Dawn, a 100cc sports bike. Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India (Private) Ltd. (HMSI), a subsidiary, launched the Eterno, a sleek 150cc geared scooter with a sophisticated design and good fuel economy. Unit sales for both companies rose 29.5%, to 2,346,000 units.

In China, Sundiro Honda Motorcycle Co., Ltd., one of three motorcycle affiliates in China, recorded healthy sales of the Wave and Jialing-Honda Motors Co., Ltd. unveiled the CB125X, a sports bike with a sharp design that was wellreceived by the market. Sales of three affiliates, including Wuyang-Honda Motors (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd. for calendar 2003 rose 23.3%, to 1,136,000 units.

OTHER REGIONS
OTHER REGIONS
In other regions – covering Latin America, the Middle East and Africa and Oceania – unit sales grew 5.9%, to 831,000 units.

In Brazil, where the motorcycle market has continued to grow steadily, we launched the CG150 Titan in February 2004. This was the first full-model change since the CG125 series was introduced more than four years earlier. The market response has been overwhelming.

Valkyrie Rune Impressive custom bike with low-and-long 'Hot Rod' styling, fitted with a 1,832cc 'Flat Six' engine.
Valkyrie Rune

Fusion FourTrax Rancher AT Lead
Fusion A widely popular scooter with a low-slung seat and long wheelbase, featuring unique styling and a relaxed riding position.
FourTrax Rancher AT A 400cc ATV with Honda's original automatic transmission.
Lead A clean, silent and stylish scooter with a four-stroke, single-cylinder engine, made in India and exported to Europe.

Eterno CB125X Wave 125i
Eterno A widely acclaimed scooter made by HMSI that offers low fuel economy and is user friendly.
CB125X Attractively priced sports bike for young people introduced by Jialing-Honda Motors, with a sharp design and powerful air-cooled four-stroke, two-cylinder engine.
Wave125i The first Honda motorcycle in Southeast Asia with a PGM-FI features low fuel economy and meets Thailand's fifth emission standard.

OUTLOOK FOR FISCAL 2005

In the year ending March 2005, we project that unit sales of motorcycles, ATVs and PWC, will edge up 0.9%, to 9,290,000 units.

By increasing local procurement of parts for Honda motorcycles produced and sold by our Asian affiliates, we are striving to enhance product competitiveness and expand our business in the region. This will lead to an increase in 100% locally procured models, which are not included in Honda's unit sales. Specifically, the number of such motorcycles is projected to increase approximately 1,000,000 units in fiscal 2005, to 1,500,000 units, based on local sales projections.

In Japan, we will introduce a number of new models. In the growing mini-sized scooter category, we launched a new version of the mainstay Forza series in April 2004. In the sports model category, we unveiled the CBR1000RR, which features advanced RC211V technologies incorporated in highperformance MotoGP victory machines.

In June 2004, we launched the PS250, the fifth model in the N-project, which is aimed at the younger generation. Under this project, Honda's young designers were given free range with their ideas, resulting in simple, yet unique designs.

We also upgraded our lineup in the mass-market commuter category, introducing the Dio Cesta, the fourth model manufactured and imported from China.

For fiscal 2005, we estimate unit sales in Japan of 370,000 units, amid a trend of declining demand that began in the autumn of 2003.

In North America, overall demand in calendar 2003 totaled approximately 1.88 million units, up 5.0% from 2002, and we expect demand to grow moderately again in 2004. Against this background, models introduced in the latter half of the period under review will contribute to fiscal 2005 results throughout the year. We will continue pursuing initiatives undertaken since the latter half of calendar 2003, centering on the timely introduction of new models and the pursuit of appropriate marketing strategies. For fiscal 2005, we are targeting sales of 715,000 units in North America, up 9.0%.

Although we expect the motorcycle market in Europe to remain largely unchanged, Honda is planning to sell 295,000 units. Factors in this increase include the new CBR1000RR and CBF600 models, which have been recording healthy sales since being launched in fiscal 2004 and will make a fullyear contribution to sales in fiscal 2005. We also expect an increase in sales of affordable bikes, such as the Brazilianmade XR125L and the Thai-made CBR125R, which have already been well-received by the market.

For fiscal 2005, we project overall unit sales in Asia to remain largely unchanged, at 6,980,000 units. Sales of 100% locally procured Honda motorcycles produced and sold by affiliates are forecast to increase approximately 1,000,000 units.

In Thailand, where Honda holds a market share of over 70%, we will pursue a number of activities to boost sales. These include providing high-quality services to complement our products, as well as enhanced rider safety initiatives and increased efforts to develop an amateur participation-type motor sports culture.

By adding design development and prototype testing functions to our motorcycle research center in Thailand, we will strengthen research and development of motorcycles aimed at the ASEAN region.

In Indonesia, P.T. Astra Honda Motor plans to launch a derivative of the popular Karisma in July 2004, targeting the younger generation and women. Combined with efforts to expand sales of products with high added value, they expect to post record sales for calendar 2004.

In India, our aim is to increase sales through the launch of new locally-produced models and by continuing to enhance the dealer network. By March 2004, HHML's annual production capacity had risen to 2,400,000 units and HMSI's capacity to 450,000 units, for a total of 2,850,000. We plan to reach full-scale production during fiscal 2005.

With respect to the Chinese market, in June 2004 our affiliate Sundiro Honda Motorcycle launched the 125cc Xin-Gaian, which delivers enhanced driving performance and handling while consuming minimal fuel. Sales of the Ziyou Today, which is already available in the Japanese market as the Today, commenced in June in China. Moreover, various models produced by our Chinese joint venture companies already meet the Euro 2 exhaust emission regulations, which were introduced in 2004, thanks to the adoption of Honda's leading low emission technologies. Sundiro Honda Motorcycle began construction of a new plant in Tianjin in May 2004, with the aim of improving production and distribution efficiency. The new facility is scheduled for completion at the end of 2004.

Unit sales in other regions are expected to increase 11.9%, to 930,000 units. In Brazil, where Honda claims a more than 80% share of the motorcycle market, total annual demand is fast approaching 1,000,000 units. We therefore expect to post record-high sales in Brazil in fiscal 2005. We will raise the annual production capacity of our Brazilian plants by 250,000 units, to 1,000,000, by the end of 2004, to meet this huge domestic demand, as well as growing overseas demand. In the Middle East and Africa, we plan to increase sales of highly competitive products, including motorcycles made in China, India, Thailand and Brazil.

CBR1000RR
CBR1000RR Newly designed 1000cc, liquid-cooled, four-stroke, DOHC incline four-cylinder engine, featuring advanced racing technologies inherited from Honda's RC211V, which in 2003 won the ultimate challenge, the MotoGP World Championship Series, for the second successive year.

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